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Credit Repair Basics

Hard vs Soft Credit Inquiries Explained

Not all credit checks are equal. Learn the difference between hard and soft inquiries and how they affect your score. Step-by-step guide from Credit Booste

By Credit Booster TeamPublished April 10, 2026Updated April 11, 2026

Hard vs Soft Inquiries

Hard Inquiries

Occur when you apply for credit. Each hard inquiry can lower your score by 5-10 points. They remain on your report for 2 years but only affect your score for 12 months.

Common hard inquiries:

  • Credit card applications
  • Loan applications
  • Mortgage pre-approvals
  • Auto financing
  • Apartment rental applications (sometimes)
  • Soft Inquiries

    Don't affect your score at all. Only you can see them on your report.

    Common soft inquiries:

  • Checking your own credit
  • Pre-approval offers
  • Background checks by employers
  • Insurance quotes
  • Account reviews by existing creditors
  • Rate Shopping Protection

    If you're shopping for a mortgage, auto loan, or student loan, multiple inquiries within a 14-45 day window count as a single inquiry.

    Can You Remove Hard Inquiries?

    Yes, if:

  • You didn't authorize the inquiry
  • The creditor can't verify you applied
  • The inquiry is older than 2 years but still showing
  • CreditBooster identifies unauthorized hard inquiries during our initial $1 scan and includes them in our dispute strategy.

    AK

    Written by

    Alexander Katsman

    Founder, Credit Booster & Credit Booster AI

    Alexander Katsman has spent more than 15 years in credit and finance, helping thousands of people and small business owners dispute inaccurate reporting, rebuild their scores, and get approved for funding they were once denied. His latest project, Credit Booster AI, puts that entire toolkit in everyone's hands, using AI to make fixing, building, and funding your credit accessible to all.

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